
The life and political activism of Messali Hadj (1898-1974), an Algerian internationalist politician who played a pioneering role in the process leading to Algerian independence, which he demanded as early as 1927. He was initially secretary of the North African Star (ENA), then in 1937 he founded the Algerian People's Party (PPA), in 1946 he founded the Movement for the Triumph of Democratic Liberties (MTLD), and finally in 1954, the Algerian National Movement (MNA). In 1937, the leadership of the North African Star (ENA) created its flag, green with a white star and crescent. Messali Hadj's wife, Emilie Busquant-Messali, simply sewed this ENA flag by machine; it would later become the flag of the PPA. In 1943, Messali Hadj, in conjunction with the party leadership, created the ENA-PPA flag, green and white with a red star and crescent, which would later become the current flag of the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria.

Messali Hadj
Algerian politician (archive footage)

Jean-Marc Schiappa
French historian



If one server does not work, switch to another server.
Messali Hadj - Une vie au service du peuple algérien
January 1, 2006
1h 8m
10.0
Benny Malapa
Benny Malapa, Jean-Marc Schiappa
1

Émilie Busquant
Anti-colonial activist (archive footage)

Djanina Messali-Benkelfat
Self (archive footage)

Léon Blum
French politician (archive footage)

Mustapha Ben Mohamed
PPA-MNA activist

Ali Messali
Self (archive footage)

Ali Agouni
PPA-MNA activist & Moudjahid

Bachir Ferrag
PPA-MNA activist

Rabah Bélaïd
Professor of History and Political Science, University of Batna
• If the video does not load, change to another server.
• Use fullscreen for the best experience.
• Some sources may have different subtitle timing.